Maybe the temp isn’t low enough to activate.
If your BMS shows status of the charging MOSFET, look there.
Is the state of charge on the battery a variable if it will activate the heater? I.e., if it’s near a full charge
The charge and discharge levels I’m aware of. What you’re describing is that same detail I’m trying to get from Renogy. Will it heat up if the internal temp is -10 with a full charge?
The manual just says it turns on automatically at 5C and off at 10C; but maybe the key is what you describe and what I think as well. It will not heat up if it’s not requiring a charge and is in float. Maybe I should connect the load. Idle it pulls like 0.6A with all the Bluetooth and LED’s, USB sockets. See if that triggers a charge cycle and warms my batteries up.
So, I got a response from Renogy. It was as I suspected, there are thresholds that for reasons beyond me they do not include in their specs. Here is the response to how Renogy’s Self-Heating functions in cold weather charging:
Good day!
I have got a response from our related department.
The PWM controller output voltage is square wave, which cannot start the RBT100LFP12SH-CA heating film.
RNG-DCC1212-40 must receive IGN voltage signal before it will run (if the engine is not started and 12V signal is introduced from other position to make RNG-DCC1212-40 run, it may lead to over discharge of main battery).
When the battery temperature is lower than 5℃, the battery will detect the internal voltage and external voltage, when the voltage difference ≥ 0.5V, the heating function will be triggered, when the battery temperature is ≥ 10℃, or the voltage difference < 0.5V, the heating function will be turned off. The charging voltage of Li-ion battery charger is usually 14.4V, so when the battery is charged to about 14V, the heating function will not turn on even if the battery temperature is lower than 5°C. This logic allows the battery to be charged more safely in a low temperature environment. After the battery stops charging, the voltage will fall back until the difference with the external voltage is greater than 0.5V, and the heating function will be triggered again, therefore, at the end of charging, the heating function may be observed to be triggered intermittently.
The battery low temperature charge/discharge alarm and protection threshold are shown below.
I hope this helps and gives you enough information to work with. Please let me know if there is anything else I can do to help. You may also give us a call or talk to us online.
So I’m still running into a problem with my configuration. It’s currently -19C here in Williams Lake. The NOCO 10A charger connected as described above seemed to do the trick to keep the house battery warm. The issue is; it has killed my truck battery.
So obviously not ideal. I’m wondering if it’s the lack of current limit on my DCDC charger right now. I’m going to test it with the jumper installed and see if that solves the problem.
I’m also thinking that the DCDC charger is 40 Amps, the Battery charger is 10Amps…so without the current limit the charger will pull 30Amps off the battery. That’s my theory. I’m thinking if I put the current limit in the DCDC should only pull 20A, so then only 10A off the battery if needed. Ideally I would swap this DCDC charger out for the 20A version.
That theory seems to make sense to me. Is there anyway to limit current on the DCDC?
Suffering similiars woes myself. I wanted to verify my setup today now that the weather has dipped to 0C. Like you, my battery heater isn’t turning on because my Renogy DCDC is trying to protect my battery and not sending a charge due to the temp. Also, my internal battery BMS disconnected the charge MOSFET till it reaches 5C (confirmed this by heating the camper till the BMS saw 5*C).
I going to try to get the Bluetooth module for the Renogy DCDC and set a custom parameter for the battery, hopefully I can disable the charge disconnect, or at least shifting the charge disconnect to a lower temp.
The Bluetooth modules from what I experienced do not allow any mods. They are solely for monitoring. On the Renogy DCDC there is a LC terminal. If you give that terminal 12 volts it will 1/2 the current of the charger. If you look at the response from Renogy; you can see that you require the voltage of the battery to hit a threshold before it turns on the heater to allow the charge.
Are you running your DC to DC charger with keyed or non keyed power? It really should be keyed power only so you can’t drain down your starting battery… might want to toss in a solenoid in there to stop discharge of your starting battery.
Also this whole thread (and others like it) is the reason I haven’t gotten a heated battery. Seems they are more finicky to set up than they need to be.
I experience the same thing with my setup. My DC-DC pulls 30a and the 120/12v charger provides only 25a, so the starter batteries pick up the 5a difference. On two group 27’s the DC-DC draw drops below 25a after an hour or so the charger catches up and then tops the start batteries up. I did some starting tests on the worst case scenarios and it seems to start fine.
I’d you leave your setup long enough does it catch up and charge your starter battery? I would recommend you increase your 120v charger over decreasing your DC-DC. I am running a Victron Bluesmart IP67 12/25 charger hard mounted in the engine bay and it’s been working great. I just keep it plugged in all the time.
It was keyed originally; but I needed a solution that will allow the battery to activate the heater when the rig is parked. In the winter, I generally only use the truck for skiing so it mostly sits parked in the driveway. The keyed solution was already wired to a switch so I could turn it off once the alternator charged the system.
I think Chuck’s theory below is correct. It’s probably more financially feasible to increase the charger side. I’m going to try everything again today with a Current Limit, and see if it tops up the battery. When I’m actually using the rig I’m never in a place to have Shore Power, so non of this is a problem. When the battery gets cold I turn the truck on and turn on the DCDC charger. It’s actually rare because once I’m parked the diesel heater keeps the box warm enough for the battery to not go into charge protection.
On another note, Scott, this is why I thought I would document my woes so people could see the fuckery that goes into having a heated battery.
YES!!! Thanks dude, I’m going to look into that charger. That’s similar to my setup; the charger is under the hood. Difference being it is clearly not big enough to keep up to both batteries (as described above). Now to find the money to upgrade.
@Dignon, Thought I would share some info that might be useful for you. It’s still very early but I think I solved my issue of the Renogy DCC50S activating the low-temp cut off in subfreezing temps (need to verify once it gets back down <1*C). My goal was to see if I can turn off the low temp protection on the charge controller so it could send DCDC/solar power through to the SOK LiFePO4 heater circuit and warm the battery to take a charge. Not worried about protecting the battery because it has it’s own BMS.
I bought the Renogy BT2 Bluetooth Dongle and used the “Renogy BT” Android app to reconfigure my unit.
The other Renogy app, “DC Home” didnt have as many settings to configure. Changed the battery type to “USER” and copy and paste the Lithium configuration to “USER”. The idea is that it won’t activate the low temp protection under USER battery profile. The Lithium battery profile, the low temp cut off is baked in and can’t be turned off. I also currently have the BTS (Battery Temperature Sampling) cable disconnected. It looks like it has an internal probe. On the plus side, I can limit the charge controller output to 20A to keep the battery as healthy when fast charging isn’t needed.
Oh man, Ron! This is right up my super nerd alley…I like your style. I’m going to check out the BT app, as yes; the DC HOME app sucks! Unfortunately with the standalone DCDC charger there is no connectivity for monitoring…if you can believe that. The good thing is that if I have the truck on shore power charging the truck battery, when the voltage hits the charge request limit. The battery allows a charge to be delivered once the battery is warmed up.
Internal battery temp hit -32C a week and a bit ago, all power was dead in the truck. * I forgot all about the rig* Needless today, I posted in another thread, I’ve ordered a 20A DCDC charger and just picked up my Optima Yellow top. Theoretically, now I should be on par with what @Chuck.D has cooking. I’ll current limit the DCDC charger (10A) which is what the NOCO charger is under the hood. When the Lithium calls on charge, it’ll pull the 4A’s it needs to heat it up, then start charging at a max of 10A. This way the truck battery should be out of the Amperage equation…I think…otherwise I’ll be destroying another truck battery. I’m hopeful that it doesn’t just pull the 10A off the truck battery leaving the charger to try to keep up. I’ve thought of putting in a battery disconnect switch under the hood to switch the charger between the house and truck battery…but that’s even more f’ing around.
It’s good to know that DCC50s has a low temp cut off, I’m starting to see that renogy has some quirks that maybe Victron or redarc don’t.
If I ever redo my system down the road, I’ll be switching to Victron components. For my needs, I think it offers the flexibility of having advanced parameter controls, and is easier to source parts. Already bought their Smart Shunt and have been happy using their app. You can demo the components in the app btw!
Luckily I’ve just found your conversation! I’m experiencing similar issues with our Renogy set-up and thought that maybe you could help. We just came back from a week in our camper van, average temperature between -8°C to -17°C. It was our first time trying our new 100Ah self-heating battery and we were quite disappointed because it never turned on the self-heating function. We have a solar panel on the roof and I didn’t expect to turn on the heater with that in winter, but during several hours of driving I did expect that the heater would turn on eventually and charge the battery once over 0°C. Am I wrong?
We were lucky to have enough electricity for our hole trip, but now we have to charge the battery back in the house which we didn’t intended with our setup.
Do you have any ideas why the self-heating function never turns on? Is this due to the DCDC50 that won’t put the necessary 4A through to trickle the heater? Or could there be another problem?
I’m going to assume your DCDC is a Renogy unit? I fixed mine if you read my above post for details. A lot of things maybe applicable in your case. If so, reconfigure the Renogy DCDC controller to user battery profile and adjust settings as needed. If your using the Ethernet cable from battery to DCDC controller, you might need to disconnect it.
Thank you Ronmastas. You are right, it’s a Renogy unit. I will try to reconfigure it like you did. Everything working fine for you now?
Are you sure it won’t crush the battery when the charge comes through and it’s still below freezing? The battery says it’s “smart” but I still have my doubts
Is 20A the “healthiest” way to charge the battery? I thought the DCDC is taking care of that.